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Answers
to Perplexing Personal Training Questions
From IFPA
President Jim Bell, PhDc.
There have been
numerous questions and comments pouring in from you our members. I’m
going to attempt to answer your questions in this issue of FitBits.
1.What can you tell me about super-slow
training?
Super Slow
Training was popularized by Mike Mentzer in the 1970’s. Super-slow was
part of his “heavy-duty system” that has today become known as
“High Intensity Training.” Arthur Jones the inventor of Nautilus
Strength Training machines worked with Mike to develop his systems that
included: tri-sets, giant sets, super slow, forced reps, stripping and
other high intensity training programs. Mike’s training systems lead
to great bodybuilding success (he won several major bodybuilding
titles).
Over the
past few years several research articles have been published all showing
quite clearly that Mike was right. It’s unfortunate that his untimely
death precluded him from seeing science prove his methods. During his
life he received a great deal of criticism from the bodybuilding
community that believed in high-volume training.
Dr. Wayne
Westcott, one of our countries leading exercise science researchers and
a good friend of mine has shown that super slow training increases
strength over 60% when compared to high volume training (over an 8 week
study period). The only negative was that the people in the “super
slow” group stopped doing “super slow” at the completion of the
study because they felt “super slow” was to “tough,” this
despite the great gains they saw.
The “super
slow” program: after thorough general warm-up and specific muscle
group warm-up prior to each “super slow” exercise, prepare yourself
mentally for a high-intensity set. Perform one set of one exercise per
body part of 4 – 6 reps. Each rep will be 10 seconds on the concentric
contraction and 4 seconds on the eccentric contraction. You should
achieve concentric failure between 4 – 6 reps; the resistance will be
lighter than a normal 4 –6 RM set, probably by 15-20%. Since you will
only do one “work set,” you do not need lengthy rest periods between
sets, therefore you can complete a thorough workout in approximately 20
minutes and get more out of it than the guys spending 3 hours (or more).
One benefit
I like is that super slow is much gentler on my joints and I definitely
enjoy getting in a great workout in 20 minutes.
2.
2.What
can a fitness professional do about physically inactive kids if their
parents don’t care?
We can do PLENTY!
Doctors have convinced us that we need a physical every year. Dentists
have convinced us we need a teeth cleaning and check-up every 6 months
to one year. Car dealerships have convinced us that we need a new car
every 3 years! Diamond companies have convinced us you need to buy your
future wife a diamond ring! Think about it, society mores, morals and
standards are imposed on us by the leaders of society. Now it’s our
turn. Start with leadership!
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